Skip to main content

Table 1 Study species of herbivorous fishes in Lake Tanganyika and their ecomorphs based on feeding habits, territoriality, and the number of samples we collected

From: Depth segregation and diet disparity revealed by stable isotope analyses in sympatric herbivorous cichlids in Lake Tanganyika

Tribe

Species

Abbreviation

Feeding ecomorph

Feeding territory

Number of algal farms

Sampling depth (m)

Number of fish individuals

Reference

Tilapiini

Oreochromis tanganicae

Otan

biter

no

-

-

5

[13,52]

Ectodini

Xenotilapia papilio

Xpap

scooper

breeding pairs only

-

-

5

[13,14]

Eretmodini

Eretmodus cyanostictus

Ecya

scraper

breeding pairs only

5

2.2(1.9-2.4)

5

[53,54]

Lamprologini

Telmatochromis temporalis

Ttem

browser

yes

4

8.1(2.4-19.6)

5

[7,55]

Lamprologini

Telmatochromis vittatus

Tvit

browser

no

-

 

5

[56]

Lamprologini

Variabilichromis moorii

Vmoo

browser

yes

5

4.6(2.5-6.7)

5

[57]

Tropheini

Interochromis loocki

Iloo

grazer

dominant males only

3

6.8(3.1-13.0)

5

[39]

Tropheini

Pseudosimochromis curvifrons

Pcur

browser

dominant males only

5

1.3(1.0-2.1)

5

[7,20]

Tropheini

Petrochromis famula

Pfam

grazer

dominant males only

-

-

5

[19]

Tropheini

Petrochromis fasciolatus

Pfas

grazer

dominant males only

-

-

5

[58,59]

Tropheini

Petrochromis macrognathus

Pmac

grazer

yes

5

0.3(0.3-0.4)

5

[60]

Tropheini

Petrochromis polyodon

Ppol

grazer

yes

4

3.0(2.5-3.3)

5

[7]

Tropheini

Petrochromis horii

Phor

grazer

yes

3

15.2(15.0-15.7)

4

[61]

Tropheini

Petrochromis trewavasae

Ptre

grazer

yes

6

10.1(6.4-13.7)

5

[7]

Tropheini

Simochromis diagramma

Sdia

browser

no

-

-

5

[7]

Tropheini

Tropheus moorii

Tmoo

browser

yes

3

8.7(6.0-10.5)

5

[7,16,62]

Tropheini

Limnotilapia dardennii

Ldar

browser

no

-

-

5

[10]

non-cichlid

Lamprichthys tanganicanus

Ltan

plankton eater

no

-

-

5

[63]

non-cichlid

mixed of Stolothrissa tanganicae and Limnothrissa miodon

Kape

plankton eater

no

-

-

5

[63]

  1. Sampling depth indicate the depth in which algal farm samples were collected, shown as in average (minimum - maximum).