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Table 1 Summary of the stages by histological changes in sexual induction

From: A comprehensive comparison of sex-inducing activity in asexual worms of the planarian Dugesia ryukyuensis: the crucial sex-inducing substance appears to be present in yolk glands in Tricladida

Test food

Ovary

Copulatory apparatus

Testis

Yolk gland

Stage of sexual induction

Species

Fraction

Dugesia ryukyuensis

Fr. M10

mature oocyte

primordium

primordium

primordium

Stage 3

Bdellocephala brunnea

Fr. M10

mature oocyte

primordium

spermatid

mature tissue

Stage 4

Bipalium nobile

Fr. M0

mature oocyte

differentiated

elongating spermatid

mature tissue

Stage 5

Thysanozoon brocchii

Fr. M10

immature oocyte

–

–

–

Stage 2

Ambigolimax valentianus

Fr. M0

primordium

–

–

–

Stage 1